Maxillofacial Surgery
Maxillofacial surgery is a field that combines high precision, aesthetic sensitivity, and deep anatomical knowledge, as it involves restoring appearance, as well as chewing, breathing, and speaking functions. Mechnikov Hospital features a state-of-the-art maxillofacial surgery center dedicated to helping patients with trauma, congenital anomalies, tumors, inflammatory processes, or complications from dental treatment. It is a place where expertise and modern technology come together for the most important goal: returning patients to a normal life free from pain, deformities, and psychological discomfort.
The team consists of surgeons, dentists, anesthesiologists, microsurgeons, and rehabilitation specialists. They have extensive experience managing the most complex cases, undergo continuous professional development, and are proficient in modern plastic and reconstructive techniques.
Operating rooms are equipped with surgical microscopes, endoscopic systems, osteosynthesis devices, and 3D modeling software. This ensures precise surgical planning and predictable outcomes.
A tailored treatment plan is developed for each patient, taking into account their age, anatomical features, and personal preferences. The goal is not only to restore function but also to preserve the natural harmony of the face.
Patient rooms are designed for maximum comfort, offering single, double, and superior room options. Patients remain under the constant supervision of medical staff.
All surgeries are performed using modern anesthesia and continuous patient monitoring. Recovery begins from day one, involving medical consultations, tailored dietary plans, and physiotherapy.
The center serves as the primary clinical base for the Department of Implantology, Periodontology, and Oral Surgery of the Medical Academy. The department is headed by Dr. Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Gudaryan, MD, while clinical operations are overseen by Associate Professor Oleg Anatoliyovych Komok. It is this close collaboration between practitioners and researchers that enables the implementation of cutting-edge surgical techniques, complex reconstructions, and restorative procedures, particularly for patients following trauma, oncological diseases, or congenital anomalies. With over two thousand surgeries performed annually on both adults and children, it stands as one of the leading centers not only in the region but across Ukraine.
Areas of Surgical Care
The clinic performs all types of surgical interventions for maxillofacial pathologies, ranging from post-traumatic reconstruction to the treatment of tumors and inflammatory conditions. Each field has its specific nuances, and our surgeons utilize only proven, safe, and effective techniques.
This area encompasses procedures aimed at restoring the natural shape of the face, jaw function, and soft tissues following trauma or due to congenital anomalies.
In adults, these surgeries are indicated for:
- sequelae of fractures and traumatic injuries — such as malunion of bones or residual deformities;
- defects following tumor resection or previous surgical interventions;
- facial nerve paralysis — utilizing static reanimation techniques to restore facial symmetry;
- jaw defects resulting from tooth loss or inflammatory processes (odontogenic lesions).
In children, reconstructive surgeries are performed for congenital anomalies:
- cheiloplasty — cleft lip repair;
- uranostaphyloplasty — cleft palate repair;
- rhinoplasty for nasal developmental anomalies;
- correction of jaw deformities and malocclusion.
These surgeries not only improve appearance but also restore critical functions such as chewing, breathing, and speaking, which is particularly crucial for a child's development.
Salivary glands are frequently affected by calculus formation (sialolithiasis) or inflammation. The clinic offers:
- extirpation (removal) of glands for sialolithiasis — when a stone obstructs salivary flow;
- salivary duct surgery — to restore patency and glandular function;
- excision of cysts (mucoceles) — benign lesions resulting from ductal obstruction.
All interventions are performed with a focus on maximum preservation of healthy tissue and organ function.
Our surgeons specialize in the excision of benign neoplasms:
- odontogenic tumors — originating from tooth tissues or tooth germs;
- non-odontogenic tumors — arising from soft tissues or bone;
- tumors of the face and submandibular region;
- maxillary sinus cysts caused by chronic inflammation or complications from dental procedures.
In complex cases, computer-assisted navigation is utilized to precisely define the margins of the lesion and prevent injury to adjacent healthy structures.
Facial inflammatory diseases can be of odontogenic (tooth-related) or non-odontogenic origin.
The clinic treats:
- furuncles, carbuncles, abscesses, and phlegmons;
- osteomyelitis of the jaws;
- alveolitis (dry socket) following tooth extraction.
When necessary, surgical incision and drainage of purulent foci are performed, followed by targeted antibiotic therapy. Thanks to advanced wound care techniques and microsurgical instruments, healing is rapid and complication-free.
Maxillofacial injuries are one of the most common reasons for hospitalization. These can include fractures of the mandible, maxilla, zygomatic arch, or nasal bones. Mechnikov Hospital employs the most advanced fixation techniques, including osteosynthesis with titanium plates and screws, ensuring precise bone union without compromising facial aesthetics. Following these procedures, patients return to their normal routines faster and do not require prolonged jaw immobilization.
Oncological pathology of the maxillofacial region requires a multidisciplinary approach. The department conducts diagnostics, biopsies, and, when indicated, radical surgical resection of tumors followed by immediate reconstruction.
Our surgeons utilize microsurgical reconstructive techniques to restore facial contours after tumor resection, significantly minimizing cosmetic defects.
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders can lead to pain, clicking upon mouth opening, restricted jaw movement, and even headaches. The clinic provides both conservative and surgical management for these conditions. We also treat odontogenic trigeminal neuralgia, a condition where tooth-related pain radiates throughout the entire face, severely interfering with eating and speaking.
Expert Opinion
“Maxillofacial surgery is always more than just an operation. We restore not only the shape of the face but also self-esteem and the ability to smile, speak, eat, and socialize. In our work, there are no minor details, because the face is how a person perceives themselves and how the world sees them,” notes Associate Professor O. A. Komok.
Restoring Faces — Restoring Confidence
Maxillofacial surgery at Mechnikov Hospital represents a combination of surgical mastery, a scientific approach, and compassion. We do more than just treat medical conditions; we restore smiles, confidence, and quality of life. If you or your child are dealing with the aftermath of trauma, congenital defects, or other maxillofacial issues, please reach out to our specialists. They know how to restore health, harmony, and self-confidence in your appearance.